International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Volume 13, Issue 3 , Pages e105-e107 , May 2009

A case of nosocomial transmission of Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever from patient to patient

Received 15 July 2008 ,Revised 29 July 2008 ,Accepted 6 August 2008.

References 

  1. Watts DM, Ksiazek TG, Linthicum KJ, Hoogstraal H. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. In:  Monath TP editors. The arboviruses: epidemiology and ecology. volume 2:Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press; 1988;p. 177–260
  2. Whitehouse CA. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. Antiviral Res. 2004;64:145–160
  3. Voroua R, Pierroutsakosb IN, Maltezouc HC. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2007;20:495–500
  4. Fisher-Hoch SP. Lessons from nosocomial viral haemorrhagic fever outbreaks. Br Med Bull. 2005;73–74:123–137
  5. Yapar M, Aydogan H, Pahsa A, Besirbellioglu BA, Bodur H, Basustaoglu AC, et al. Rapid and quantitative detection of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus by one-step real-time reverse-transcriptase PCR. Jpn J Infect Dis. 2005;58:273–277
  6. Ergönül Ö. Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever. Lancet Infect Dis. 2006;6:203–214
  7. Van de Wal BW, Joubert JR, van Eeden PJ, King JB. A nosocomial outbreak of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever at Tygerberg Hospital. Part IV. Preventive and prophylactic measures. S Afr Med J. 1985;68:729–732
  8. Burney MI, Ghafoor A, Saleen M, Webb PA, Casals J. Nosocomial outbreak of viral hemorrhagic fever caused by Crimean hemorrhagic fever-Congo virus in Pakistan, January 1976. Am J Trop Med Hg. 1980;29:941–947
  9. Altaf A, Luby S, Ahmed AJ, Zaidi N, Khan AJ, Mirza S, et al. Outbreak of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in Quetta, Pakistan: contact tracing and risk assessment. Trop Med Int Health. 1998;3:878–882
  10. Athar MN, Baqai HZ, Ahmad M, Khalid MA, Bashir N, Ahmad AM, et al. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever outbreak in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, February 2002. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2003;69:284–287
  11. Suleiman MN, Muscat-Baron JM, Harries JR, Satti AG, Platt GS, Bowen ET. Simpson DI: Congo/Crimean haemorrhagic fever in Dubai. An outbreak at the Rashid Hospital. Lancet. 1980;2:939–941
  12. Papa A, Christova I, Papadimitriou E. Antoniadis A: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Bulgaria. Em Infect Dis. 2004;10:1465–1467
  13. Karti SS, Odabasi Z, Korten V, Yilmaz M, Sonmez M, Caylan R, et al. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Turkey. Em Infect Dis. 2004;10:1379–1384
  14. Van Eeden PJ, Joubert JR, van de Wal BW, King JB, Kock A, Groenewald JH. A nosocomial outbreak of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever at Tygerberg Hospital. Part I. Clinical features. S Afr Med J. 1985;68:711–717
  15. Centers for Disease Control. Update: Management of patients with suspected viral hemorrhagic fever - United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1995; 44:475–9.
  16. Centers for Disease Control. Management of patients with suspected viral hemorrhagic fever. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1988; 37:1–15.
  17. Ergonul O, Zeller H, Celikbas A, Dokuzoguz B. The lack of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus antibodies in healthcare workers in an endemic region. Int J Infect Dis. 2007;11:48–51
  18. Baron RC, McCormick JB, Zubeir OA. Ebola virus disease in Southern Sudan: hospital dissemination and intra familial spread. Bull World Health Organ. 1983;6:997–1003
  19. Hoogstraal H. The epidemiology of tick borne Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Asia, Europe, and Africa. J Med Entomol. 1979;15:307–417

PII: S1201-9712(08)01460-4

doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2008.08.002

International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Volume 13, Issue 3 , Pages e105-e107 , May 2009